Last updated: May 18, 2026

Ransomware attacks on Cyprus SMEs accelerated through 2025 and 2026. The good news: 90% of successful attacks exploit one of ten well-known weaknesses. Fix these and you remove the cheap, easy paths in — which is what most attackers rely on.

The 10-step Cyprus SME ransomware checklist

  1. Enable MFA on every account. Email, VPN, Microsoft 365, accounting software, banking. Phishing-resistant MFA where you can.
  2. Patch monthly. Windows, macOS, browsers, firmware. Most ransomware exploits patches that have been available for months.
  3. Endpoint protection on every device. Modern EDR (Microsoft Defender for Business, Sophos, SentinelOne) — not just signature antivirus.
  4. Immutable backups. 3-2-1 rule: 3 copies, 2 media, 1 off-site, with at least one copy ransomware cannot delete.
  5. Test restores quarterly. A backup you have never restored is a hope, not a backup.
  6. Email filtering with anti-phishing and anti-spoofing. Configure SPF, DKIM and DMARC properly. Cypriot domains are heavily spoofed.
  7. Remove local admin rights from regular user accounts.
  8. Network segmentation. Keep the accounting PC off the same flat network as guest Wi-Fi and the security cameras.
  9. Annual security awareness training for every staff member, in their language. Greek and English where appropriate.
  10. Have an incident response plan — even a one-page playbook is better than calling around at 3 AM trying to find a number.

If you are being attacked right now

Disconnect affected devices from the network (don’t power them off — that destroys forensic evidence). Call your IT partner. Preserve logs. Do not pay anything until you have spoken to a professional and considered all options.

Get a free Cyprus ransomware readiness check

30 minutes, we go through these 10 items, you get a score and a remediation list. Book it here.

AI-assisted draft, reviewed by AIT Multiverse engineers.

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